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Awareness Session on the Return to School and the Dangers of Child Labour_ Rural Damascus_ Al-Salam Center in al-Hameh

Due to the increase in prevalence of school drop-outs, which is often associated with child labour, the Syrian Society for Social Development (SSSD), in cooperation with UNHCR, conducted an awareness campaign entitled "Return to School, and the Dangers of Child Labour" within the Child Protection Programme in Beit al-Salam Center - Al-Hama, Rural Damascus.

The campaign was carried out after the outreach volunteers (ORVs) observed the high prevalence of school dropout. The children of the Child Protection Club visited the area's shops to convey several messages to employers and professionals. These messages included highlighting children's rights, emphasizing the responsibility of employers to protect and preserve their rights, choosing appropriate jobs for them, and not stressing and exploiting them. The children focused on the role of employers in helping them stay in school, persuading them to return to school, and helping them in their work in case they had to stay.

The professionals welcomed the children of the Protection Club, and showed a great interest in the messages addressed to them. They stressed out on the importance of supporting them as children who are responsible for their community, and are able to communicate the voice of their peers and express their needs.

The owner of the crystal and aluminum profession told us that he employed children and taught them his profession. He made sure not to stress them, and prevented them from carrying large pieces of glass that could put them at risk. He also said that he would be more careful after the children alerted him of the risk of carrying glass panels of any size.

The mechanic also said that he had a child working at the shop, and that he was sometimes hard on him in order to teach him the profession in a masterly manner. After the discussion between him and the children, he told us that he would take care of the child without exposing him to stress or danger, and most importantly reduce his winter working hours to enable him to attend school.

At the end of the campaign, everyone's interaction was positive and significant.

 

 

With a Needle and Thread, You Can Build a Home

Fatima and Aisha, nine-year-old twins, fled with their family from eastern rural Aleppo to Jaramana city in Damascus. They were stripped of all what they possess, including their education, safety, friends, and the foundations that provide the twins’ most basic rights, and were left with nothing but diffidence.
After the SSSD’s ORV team spotted the twins, they invited their parents to register at the Athr Alfarasha Community Center in Jaramana. There, the Child Protection case manager met with the parents and got more informed of Fatima and Aisha’s situation, who both suffered from deprivation. "Even though the school is for free, I can’t afford registering them.

I used to be a sewing teacher and had a shop, now I am incapable of even buying them a biscuit!”, said the father. 
The case manager held individual sessions with both children, as an essential step for a comprehensive and in-depth evaluation of their situation. She then developed an intervention plan tailored for the twins, in partnership with them and their father.

Fatima and her sister were accordingly integrated into the Mentoring Programme group, and referred to the Educational Department and the appropriate events and campaigns.

Also, both children will be enrolled in school as of the next academic year. Since Child Protection works in parallel with the child and his caregiver, the father was referred to the Small Business Grants Programme so that he could return to his sewing career, thereby ensuring the basic needs of his family, and especially his daughters.


After a period of Fatima and Aisha joining the activities, the facilitators noticed a significant improvement in their ability to discuss and express themselves. One of them expressed herself by saying:” Oh how I wish father had brought us to you way before.

When my sister and I come back home and hang our drawings or anything else we have made on the wall, we feel so proud of ourselves once we see our guests’ reactions and how impressed they are with our work.

Our joy is beyond words, we are so excited to go to school and carry backpacks like all the other children.”
Fatima and Aisha’s father finally got the approval for his project. He expressed his joy by saying:” I feel like a young boy reborn once again. My love for life and ambition both came back to me.

I became able to think about what I can give to my family. Everyone at home is laughing once again. Additionally, Fatima and Aisha got back the father they deserved: a supporting, strong, protective dad they had lost before.” 

 

Where There’s a Will There’s a Way

 

Bayan is a 14-year-old displaced from Jissr Alshoughour to Lebanon. Like all displaced children, she left school without attending any other, but one of the NGOs there helped her learn how to read and write. Several years later, Bayan and her family, except her father, moved to al-Hameh in Rural Damascus. There, Bayan’s mother went to the al-Salam Community Center seeking help and the benefit from the Livelihood Programme.

Based on the family needs that Bayan’s mother registered, her daughter was referred to the Child Protection case manager. During the interview, the mother talked about her daughter, who, in addition to the problem of dropout, suffered from a significant hearing loss of up to 70%. The latter greatly affected her articulation, psychological state and made her suffer from severe nervousness resulting from the inability of others to understand what she wanted. With the mother's consent, the case manager interviewed Bayan and noticed how introverted and unresponsive she was. She also discovered that the only way to communicate with Bayan was through drawing, which she excelled at.

Consequently, a plan was developed by the case manager, in partnership with Bayan’s mother. Accordingly, Bayan was integrated within the individual reinforcement sessions, where the Education Department Supervisor assigned a volunteer to accompany and teach her for four months. In addition, Bayan was referred to two programmes: The Informal Education Programme, where she was taught how to write, and the Psychosocial Intervention through puppetry Programme. Despite all the difficulties Bayan encountered in talking and communicating with her peers in the group, she was very committed and found an alternative and very special means of communication through drawing, where she helped teach her peers how to draw and concluded the session by making a distinguished doll.

After a period of continuous work and follow-up of Bayan’s progress and responsiveness, which was punctuated by the coordination between facilitators, activity supervisors and the Child Protection case manager, and Bayan’s cooperation and persistence in overcoming all obstacles and difficulties; Bayan became an extrovert and active member in all the Child Protection activities. There, she started participating with her peers in dance activities as well as activities implemented at Dar al-Karama for Elderly and People with Specific Needs Care.

To top it all off, Bayan was referred to the International Medical Corps (IMC) and offered a hearing aid, because her hearing was our priority. Also, there was a coordination with the Deaf and Mute School so that she could register there with the help of one of the center’s volunteers. After passing the placement test, she was enrolled in 7th grade.

Bayan’s mother expressed her daughter’s progress by saying:” Bayan changed drastically. She started articulating letters she was never able to utter, and I started depending on her more-just like her other siblings- especially after she became able to distinguish the days and pronounce words from her siblings’ books.”

 

Pearl Beads Event—Arab Cultural Center, al-Zahira

In the context of skills development of children with specific needs, and in order to enhance the latter’s self-confidence, the SSSD team organized an event at the Arab Cultural Center, al-Zahira, under the title Pearl Beads.

Participation included children of the Friendship Groups from al-Zahira, Harasta and Dar al-Karama centers, who offered the audience a series of artistic performances (dances, singing, poetry), prepared and rehearsed over three months during the Friendship Groups activities. The highlight of the evening was and exhibition of handicrafts by the children.

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