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Ramadan Tales

Evenings in Ramadan have a sweetness of their own and words have a special perfume. As we, in SSSD, believe that a perfumed word can unfold a smile in a soul, and based on SSSD’s basic role in psychosocial support, the SSSD team, in cooperation with UNHCR, organized gatherings on May 18 and 25 and June 1 under the title Ramadan Tales. In fact, these were part of the Hear-My-Heart psychosocial support sessions and took place at the temporary shelters in Adra.
The sessions included 676 male beneficiaries and simply aimed to bring pleasure to their hearts. To that effect, several recreational activities were proposed, the highlight of which was the very popular storyteller (hakawati) character, so famous in the Levant in days of old. The beneficiaries were fascinated by the storyteller’s exciting style and thrilled at the events of the story. The sessions also included other recreational activities, which were a source of great appreciation and sheer delight, explicitly expressed by the attendees.

Mother, Sweet Mother

In celebration of Mothers’ Day, and in appreciation of the role of mothers—a mother being the one who brings hope and makes us smile in life’s most difficult moments—, the SSSD team in Rural Damascus, in cooperation with UNHCR, held several recreational sessions on the occasion of Mothers’ Day within the Hear-My-Heart and Dhahab Atiq programs.
The sessions were attended by 243 women and men and were intended to bring joy and pleasure to their hearts and celebrate with them. The discussion touched upon the role of mothers in raising children on moral principles and was followed by various recreational activities, such as games, singing, buzuq and flute playing and poetry recitation by some men and children.
The beneficiaries greatly enjoyed the event, which encouraged them to revive family gatherings for celebration. Several wonderful talents were also discovered, in poetry, singing and music playing.

Sewing Workshop-Electricity Institute, Adra

The Syrian Society for Social Development (SSSD) continues to intervene at the Adra al-Balad temporary shelters that had been specially fitted out to accommodate IDPs from East Ghouta.
In order to invest in the residents' former experience and skills, thus supporting community-based solutions, SSSD launched on 7/4/2018 a sewing workshop at the Electricity Institute in the town of Adra.
The workshop recruited 30 women working in the morning shift and 25 men in the evening. Its aim is to manufacture clothes, pajamas and abayas, as well as mosquito nets for the use of shelter residents. To date, 120 pieces have been made already: 30 mosquito nets, 45 abayas, 25 men's pajamas and 20 pairs of trousers, to provide service to 44 children, 40 men and 45 women.
SSSD will continue to serve as many IDPs as possible...

Arab Councils of Old-Adra and Najha

People who fled East Ghouta certainly suffer considerably at the temporary shelters from inadequate living conditions, with all the stress which that situation entails. Therefore, based on one of SSSD’s basic goals in providing psychosocial support, our team working at the Adra and Najha temporary shelters, in cooperation with UNHCR, conducted a collective (open) activity entitled Arab Councils.
The activity was inspired by the concept of the local “councils” (majalis) of old, which used to play a crucial role in strengthening social ties, resolving differences and handing over customs and traditions from one generation to the next. On 4, 11 and 18 May 2018, both at Adra and Najah, a number of open sessions were held, which comprised 1,051 beneficiaries. People enjoyed conversation, poetry recitation, singing and dabkeh dancing. The beneficiaries prepared Arabic coffee, which is a symbol of strong social ties and a “pledge” that would encourage them to support each other under the current circumstances. Of course, the fun element was at the rendezvous too; the sessions invariably ended with the traditional Shami Procession.
The turnout was great and the interaction was positive par excellence. Many people expressed their desire to hold similar meetings with the SSSD team after their return to their homes. They also expressed their wish that SSSD should be present in every region of East Ghouta, as they truly appreciated the good treatment and the humanitarian sense that characterize our team.

Vocational Training-Carpentry Course, al-Hameh

In order to empower people and help them generate livelihood opportunities, in addition to enhancing their self-reliance, the Syrian Society for Social Development (SSSD), in cooperation with UNHCR, organized at al-Hameh, Rural Damascus, a vocational training course to teach the trade of carpentry.

Having started on 5/8/2017 and ended on 1/11/2017, the session included 40 beneficiaries, trained according to a two-shift schedule, morning and evening.
The basic indicator for the training was the market survey that, strikingly, turned to be in need of this trade. Therefore, graduates will be actively linked to employment opportunities.

The training has provided the beneficiaries with new experiences that would help them develop their potential and increase their chances of finding jobs in the future.

A Breath of Hope

Hayat, 39, is married, with five children. Her husband is a professional carpenter, a family trade he inherited from his father. He used to own a large carpentry workshop equipped with all the necessary tools but lost all his productive assets due to the Syrian conflict and the precipitous displacement from Saqba, where his trade was established.
The family first moved to Buquein, where they stayed for twelve months, then relocated in Jaramana, where they are living now in a small rented house.
By a happy combination of circumstances, Hayat began to frequent the SSSD Community Center in Jaramana and attend women’s sessions and awareness campaigns on gender-based violence. During one session, she reported being subjected to intimate partner violence and, at her request, was referred to the GBV case manager.
During the meeting with Hayat, she talked about her family’s prosperous situation before the displacement and the good relation she used to have with her husband. After their displacement from Saqba, however, their life changed completely.
At some point, to earn a living, Hayat’s husband tried to sell vegetables. For that, he had sometimes to be absent from home for several days while she stayed with the children at home. Soon enough, the disputes began between the spouses because he let himself be influenced by people’s gossip, in addition to the impact of the family’s deteriorated material situation. He began to mistrust his wife, accusing her of misconduct and continually abusing her. Naturally, the children were the first to suffer from their parents’ altercations.
Hayat said that she suffered from continuous stress and inability to communicate with her husband and make decisions. Consequently, she was referred to a SSSD psychologist who worked with her on the following lines:
1. Seeing clearly into her problem and make a decision about her marriage: Does she want to stay with her husband or end her marital relationship?
2. Learning relaxation exercises.
3. Training in good communication methods (NVC).
4. Setting a network of social relations by participating in group PSS meetings.
The husband was also gradually attracted to the community center and involved in its activities. The couple actively participated in a blood donation for Thalassemia children, which had an obvious positive influence on his subsequent responsiveness.
Concomitantly, through coordination with the SSSD Livelihood Services, Hayat’s husband was referred to the Livelihood Toolkit Program to help him get a full carpentry toolkit with the aim of providing a decent income to the family and alleviate the material burden. Later on, the man appeared before the special committee at the Jaramana Community Center and obtained the toolkit.
Unfailingly, these interventions had a positive impact on the family. Their relations improved and signs of recovered dignity and prosperity began to show on them all.
As the couple grew to genuinely trust the SSSD team, they agreed that their daughter, who had really endured her parents’ differences, should be referred to the Child Protection Program. A psychologist worked with her for a while and recommended her participating in recreational and informal education activities and establishing new relationships with peers.
“Never in my life shall I forget what my family and I went through during the last period,” said Hayat’s husband about the drastic change taking place in their life. “I was without work, completely lost without my work tools. But now I’m picking up and moving for a fresh start.”
“You gave me back my life. I lived in darkness and it is as if SSSD suddenly turned on the light!” said Hayat, telling of the change in her husband’s behavior towards her and their children.
“I would advise every woman who has been subjected to violence of any sort to go to the Center and learn how to deal with her husband and family issues. The Center helped me solve my problems and deal with my husband wisely and lovingly,” she added.
Hayat became a member of the Women’s Committees and is very active therein. She participates in all SSSD awareness campaigns and encourages women to take their life in their hands and assume their role in community seriously.
“Every woman has the right to live in dignity. Every human being encounters challenges throughout one’s life. Particularly during a national crisis like Syria’s. But we needn’t lose that breath of hope in life,” she wisely concluded.

Starting Afresh

Mrs. Tharaa (who hates to be called by that name) is 38 and comes from the city of Qamishli, Governorate of Hasakeh.
The story began when Tharaa was introduced to al-Salam Community Center by one of the beneficiaries in the Women’s Committees, who felt that it was necessary to help that woman ease the tension and relieve the terrible pressures she was experiencing.
She grew in a middle-class family. The greatest concern of her parents was to educate their children and secure their basic needs. She learned from her father determination, strength of character and challenging life odds.
She pursued her education despite the family’s difficult financial conditions and graduated from the Banking Institute with distinction in Accounting and an average score of 86.
For five years afterwards, she worked as an accountant in a children’s garment factory. She described that period as one of prosperity and emergence to the world as a vigorous, self-made and active woman, able to work in a male society and communicate with fellow workers in a large factory, winning the admiration and appreciation of everyone who knew her.
“I met my husband, who was also an accountant in the factory, and married at 25,” she said. “After our marriage, at my husband’s insistence, I had to choose between home and work. For him, it was either one or the other and this caused a great disagreement between us. It was either the work that I loved and wished for all my life, through which I emerged from my rabbit hole as a powerful working woman, or my family, which I also cherished and to which I was fully dedicated,” she added with evident sadness.
“In the end, I had to give in to my husband’s command and his urging me to quit work. My boring, cold life had started. I used to be a person full of energy, bubbling over with vitality, and now it was all over. I gradually became sluggish, like the unmoving waters on a seabed,” she confided almost crying.
One day, after an awareness session about intimate partner violence, Tharaa asked to talk to me in private. As soon as we entered the room, she began to cry. I tried to calm her down and ease her tension. She opened up and began to talk about her husband’s wrong practices, ignoring her desire to resume work, depreciating anything she did, destroying her spirits whenever she attempted to get up again or learn something new. “Whatever it is that I do, he always tells me I’m a failure, always criticizes me, which is frankly so demoralizing!”
Thus, right from the first session, Tharaa was able to diagnose her main problem, namely, the bad way her husband treated her, his ruthless ways of underestimating her abilities so she would never dream of going back to work again.
I started holding individual sessions with her. We jointly agreed upon the intervention plan which included her involvement in the CC’s programs, attending awareness sessions and referring her to the Vocational Training Program.
Tharaa also participated in the preparations for the 16 Days of Activism against Gender-based Violence campaign by doing paintings in which she expressed women’s dilemma. In fact, she liked painting a lot and was good at it, but as she put it, “Ever since I got married I have never held a pencil to draw anything, not even a rose!”
Tharaa wanted to develop her skills and learn everything new in order to prove to her husband that she was able to succeed.
When the Vocational Training Program started, she was referred to a sewing and embroidery training course. Quite naturally, she actively participated and distinguished herself.
Gradually, Tharaa changed and was able to rebuild her character, prove her abilities and talent to her milieu in general and to her husband in particular.
The opportunity came up when her family ran into financial hardship. She suggested to her husband to start a business, a small ready-to-wear store. First, he was unwilling to accept her proposal, since she was “a woman, unable to make a fateful decision concerning the family.” “How would you work in a store in the midst of a male society that would never accept it?” was his main argument.
After a long effort and much insistence, with us supporting her in improving communication with her husband, the man was won round to the idea and together they started their small business.
She began to run the shop and was thus back to work again. Her determination, success and masterful running of the business have had a positive impact on changing her husband’s attitude. Gradually he began to encourage her and thank her for standing by him and helping him out in this crisis. He was amazed to see how well she managed the store and coordinated the work on her own. He even began to help with some housework.
She expressed her great delight with the result she had reached. She also wished to conclude this stage of change in her life by changing her name too and filed a suit to that effect. Her name now is Hasnaa .
Thus, the intervention plan agreed upon with Hasnaa was successful, thanks to her stout determination to have a fresh start and prove her worth.

“My Most Beautiful School” CBI—Al-Hameh, Rural Damascus

Based on our wish to support community-based solutions, the Syrian Society for Social Development (SSSD), in cooperation with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), implemented a community-based initiative in the Hameh Girls’ Preparatory School under the title “My Most Beautiful School.”

The aim of the initiative was to protect adolescent girls, strengthen their self-confidence and provide them with a safe and appropriate learning environment. 

To that effect, various actions were done: protecting girls from the risk of broken glass by installing external wire netting on windows, painting the school walls with themes that inspire hope and encourage learning, repairing and repainting the school benches, protecting girls from diseases caused by moisture by insulating the roof. The CBI was concluded on 23/12/2017.

“Making wool sweaters for people with specific needs” CBI—Jaramana, Rural Damascus

Believing in the spirit of cooperation and teamwork, the Syrian Society for Social Development, in cooperation with UNHCR, implemented a community-based initiative in Jaramana, Rural Damascus, under the title “Making wool sweaters for people with specific needs.”
The aim of the initiative was to protect CwSP from winter cold and diseases and offer them a sense of “warmth.” Thus, the mothers of the children and their friends who are skilled in wool-knitting made 60 sweaters. Women completed knitting the woolen sweaters and distributed them to the beneficiaries in a final activity held at Beit al-Weam Community Center on 02/12/2017.

“Dressmaking for IDPs” CBI—Al-Hameh, Rural Damascus

In order to activate people’s potential and skills and support solutions emerging from the community, the Syrian Society for Social Development, in cooperation with UNHCR, implemented a community-based initiative at al-Hameh, Rural Damascus, under the title “Dressmaking for IDPs.”

The initiative aimed at promoting integration between the IDP and host communities by making clothes (jeans and cotton jumpsuits) for the adolescent sons and daughters of some IDP families currently living at al-Hameh district. The initiative was concluded on 30/07/2017.

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